1995
JEE Main 1995 Mathematics question on Vector Algebra
Let
u,
v and
w be vectors such that
u+v+w=0. If
∣u∣=3,
∣v∣=4 and
∣w∣=5, then
u⋅v+v⋅w+w⋅u is
- A.
47
- B.
-25
- C.
0
- D.
25
Show answer and solution
Correct option: B
Solution
Since u + v + w = 0, squaring both sides gives |u|² + |v|² + |w|² + 2(u·v + v·w + w·u) = 0. Substituting: 9 + 16 + 25 + 2(u·v + v·w + w·u) = 0, so 50 + 2(u·v + v·w + w·u) = 0, giving u·v + v·w + w·u = -25.
[1995]
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