JEE Main 2019 · 8 April · Shift II

JEE Main 2019 Mathematics question on Three Dimensional Geometry

If a point R(4,y,z)R(4, y, z) lies on the line segment joining the points P(2,−3,4)P(2, -3, 4) and Q(8,0,10)Q(8, 0, 10), then the distance of RR from the origin is
  1. A.
    2212\sqrt{21}
  2. B.
    53\sqrt{53}
  3. C.
    2142\sqrt{14}
  4. D.
    66
Show answer and solution

Correct option: C

Solution

The direction ratios of PQ are (6, 3, 6), so parametrically a point on PQ is (2+6t, -3+3t, 4+6t). Setting x = 4 gives 2+6t = 4, so t = 1/3. Then y = -3 + 3(1/3) = -2 and z = 4 + 6(1/3) = 6. So R = (4, -2, 6), and its distance from the origin is √(16 + 4 + 36) = √56 = 2√14.

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