JEE Main 2019 · 8 April · Shift I

JEE Main 2019 Mathematics question on Conic Sections

In an ellipse, with centre at the origin, if the difference of the lengths of major axis and minor axis is 10 and one of the foci is at (0,53)(0, 5\sqrt{3}), then the length of its latus rectum is
  1. A.
    5
  2. B.
    10
  3. C.
    8
  4. D.
    6
Show answer and solution

Correct option: A

Solution

Since a focus is at (0, 5√3), the major axis is along the y-axis, so be = 5√3.

Given: 2b - 2a = 10, so b - a = 5.

Also b² = a² + (5√3)² = a² + 75.

Substituting b = a + 5: (a+5)² = a² + 75 → a² + 10a + 25 = a² + 75 → 10a = 50 → a = 5, b = 10.

Latus rectum = 2a²/b = 2(25)/10 = 5.

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