2000

JEE Main 2000 Mathematics question on Trigonometry

In a △ABC\triangle ABC, let ∠C=π/2\angle C = \pi/2. If rr is the inradius and RR is the circumradius of the triangle, then 2(r+R)2(r + R) is equal to
  1. A.
    a+ba + b
  2. B.
    b+cb + c
  3. C.
    c+ac + a
  4. D.
    a+b+ca + b + c
Show answer and solution

Correct option: A

Solution

For a right triangle with ∠C = π/2, the circumradius R = c/2 (hypotenuse is the diameter).

The inradius formula gives r = (a + b - c)/2.

So 2(r + R) = 2·[(a + b - c)/2 + c/2] = (a + b - c) + c = a + b.

[2000]

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