JEE Main 2018

JEE Main 2018 Mathematics question on Application of Derivatives

If the curves y2=6xy^2 = 6x, 9x2+by2=169x^2 + by^2 = 16 intersect each other at right angles, then the value of bb is
  1. A.
    6
  2. B.
    72\frac{7}{2}
  3. C.
    4
  4. D.
    92\frac{9}{2}
Show answer and solution

Correct option: D

Solution

At a point of intersection, the slopes of the two curves must satisfy m₁·m₂ = -1.

From y² = 6x: differentiate to get 2y(dy/dx) = 6, so dy/dx = 3/y.

From 9x² + by² = 16: differentiate to get 18x + 2by(dy/dx) = 0, so dy/dx = -9x/(by).

For orthogonality: (3/y)·(-9x/(by)) = -1 → 27x/(by²) = 1 → by² = 27x.

But on the curve y² = 6x, so b(6x) = 27x → 6b = 27 → b = 27/6 = 9/2.

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