JEE Advanced 2024 · Paper 1 · numerical answer

JEE Advanced 2024 Chemistry question on Aldehydes Ketones and Acids

In the following reaction sequence, the major product P\mathbf{P} is formed. [Reactant: a terminal alkyne H−C≡C−\mathrm{H{-}C{\equiv}C{-}} chain with a long (CH2)15\mathrm{(CH_2)_{15}} spacer ending in a CO2Et\mathrm{CO_2Et} ester group] is treated with i) Hg2+\mathrm{Hg^{2+}}, H3O+\mathrm{H_3O^+}; ii) Zn−Hg/HCl\mathrm{Zn{-}Hg/HCl}; iii) H3O+\mathrm{H_3O^+}, Δ\Delta to give P\mathbf{P}. Glycerol reacts completely with excess P\mathbf{P} in the presence of an acid catalyst to form Q\mathbf{Q}. Reaction of Q\mathbf{Q} with excess NaOH followed by the treatment with CaCl2\mathrm{CaCl_2} yields Ca-soap R\mathbf{R}, quantitatively. Starting with one mole of Q\mathbf{Q}, the amount of R\mathbf{R} produced in gram is ______. [Given, atomic weight: H = 1, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16, Na = 23, Cl = 35, Ca = 40]
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Answer: 909

[JEE Advanced 2024 · Paper 1]

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